General Outline
The CPC is the vanguard of the Chinese working class, as well as the vanguard of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation, the leading core of the socialist cause with Chinese characteristics, representing the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces, the direction of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the broadest Chinese people. The highest ideal and ultimate goal of the Party is to achieve communism.
The CPC takes Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Important Thought of the Three Represents, the Scientific Outlook on Development, and Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era as its guide for action.
Marxism-Leninism reveals the laws of human social and historical development, and its basic principles are correct and have strong vitality. The highest ideal of communism pursued by the Chinese Communists can only be realized on the basis of a fully developed and highly developed socialist society. The development and improvement of the socialist system is a long-term historical process. By adhering to the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism and following the path chosen voluntarily by the Chinese people to suit China's national conditions, China's socialist cause will surely achieve ultimate victory.
The Chinese Communists, mainly represented by Comrade Mao Zedong, combined the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism with the concrete practice of the Chinese revolution and founded Mao Zedong Thought. Mao Zedong Thought is the application and development of Marxism-Leninism in China, the correct theoretical principles and summaries of experience on Chinese revolution and construction proven by practice, and the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Chinese Communist Party. Under the guidance of Mao Zedong Thought, the CPC led the people of all nationalities throughout the country to win the New Democratic Revolution and establish the People's Republic of China under the People's Democratic Dictatorship after a long revolutionary struggle against imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism; after the founding of New China, it successfully carried out socialist transformation, completed the transition from New Democracy to socialism, established the After the founding of New China, socialist transformation was successfully carried out, the transition from new democracy to socialism was completed, the basic socialist system was established, and the socialist economy, politics and culture were developed.
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the Chinese Communists, mainly represented by Comrade Deng Xiaoping, summed up the positive and negative experiences since the founding of New China, emancipated the mind, sought truth from facts, shifted the work center of the Party to economic construction, implemented reform and opening up, opened up a new period of socialist development, gradually formed the line, guidelines and policies for building socialism with Chinese characteristics, and clarified the principles of building socialism in China and consolidating and developing socialism. Deng Xiaoping's theory was founded. Deng Xiaoping Theory is the product of combining the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism with contemporary Chinese practice and characteristics of the times, the inheritance and development of Mao Zedong Thought under new historical conditions, a new stage of development of Marxism in China, the Marxism of contemporary China, and the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China, guiding the cause of socialist modernization in China to advance continuously.
Since the Fourth Plenary Session of the 13th Central Committee, the Chinese Communists, with Comrade Jiang Zemin as the main representative, have deepened their understanding of what socialism is, how to build socialism, what kind of Party to build and how to build the Party in the practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, accumulated new valuable experience in governing the Party and the country, and formed the "Three Represents" Important Thought. The important thought of "Three Represents" is the inheritance and development of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory, reflecting the new requirements for the work of the Party and the State arising from the development and changes in the contemporary world and China, and is a powerful theoretical weapon for strengthening and improving the Party's construction and promoting the self-improvement and development of socialism in China. It is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the CPC and the guiding ideology that the Party must adhere to for a long time. To always achieve the "Three Represents" is the foundation of our Party, the basis of governance and the source of strength.
Since the 16th National Congress, the Chinese Communist Party, with Comrade Hu Jintao as the main representative, insisted on Deng Xiaoping's theory and the important thought of "Three Represents" as the guidance, and according to the new development requirements, profoundly understood and answered the major issues of what kind of development and how to develop under the new situation, and formed the people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development Scientific concept of development. The Scientific Outlook on Development is a scientific theory that is inherited from Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", and is a concentrated embodiment of Marxism's worldview and methodology on development. It is the guiding ideology that must be adhered to for a long time in the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Since the 18th National Congress, the Communist Party of China, mainly represented by Comrade Xi Jinping, has insisted on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the specific reality of China and with the excellent Chinese traditional culture, scientifically answered the major issues of the times such as what kind of socialism with Chinese characteristics to adhere to and develop in the new era and how to adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics, and created Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era. Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is the inheritance and development of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Important Thought of the Three Represents and the Scientific Outlook on Development, contemporary Chinese Marxism and twenty-first century Marxism, the essence of Chinese culture and the Chinese spirit, the essence of the times of the Party and the people. It is the crystallization of practical experience and collective wisdom of the Party and the people, an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and an action guide for the whole Party and the people to struggle to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and must be adhered to and developed continuously. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, the CPC has led the people of all nationalities to unify the great struggle, the great project, the great cause and the great dream, to promote socialism with Chinese characteristics into a new era, to achieve the first century of struggle, and to start a new journey to achieve the second century of struggle.
The fundamental reason for all our achievements and progress since the reform and opening up boils down to this: the opening up of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the formation of a socialist theory system with Chinese characteristics, the establishment of a socialist system with Chinese characteristics, the development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics. Comrades of the Party should cherish, adhere to and continuously develop this road, this theoretical system, this system and this culture, which the Party has pioneered through great hardships, hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, strengthen the road confidence, theory confidence, system confidence and cultural confidence, carry forward the spirit of struggle, strengthen the skills of struggle, implement the Party's basic theory, basic line and basic strategy, and achieve the goals of advancing modernization, We will strive to achieve the three historical tasks of advancing modernization, completing the reunification of the motherland, maintaining world peace and promoting common development, achieving the second century goal and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Since its establishment, the CPC has always made it its original mission to work for the happiness of the Chinese people and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. After a century of struggle, it has fundamentally changed the future destiny of the Chinese people, opened up the right path to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, demonstrated the powerful vitality of Marxism, profoundly influenced the course of world history, and forged a CPC that is at the forefront of the times. Through long-term practice, it has accumulated valuable historical experiences of adhering to the leadership of the Party, adhering to the supremacy of the people, adhering to theoretical innovation, adhering to independence, adhering to the Chinese road, adhering to the world, adhering to innovation, adhering to the struggle, adhering to the united front, and adhering to self-revolution, which are the spiritual wealth jointly created by the Party and the people and must be cherished, adhered to for a long time, and constantly enriched and developed in practice.
China is in and will remain in the primary stage of socialism. This is an insurmountable historical stage for building socialist modernization in China, which is originally economically and culturally backward, and will take hundreds of years. The construction of socialism in China must start from our national conditions, take the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in a comprehensive manner with Chinese style modernization. At the present stage, the main contradiction of our society is the contradiction between the people's growing need for a better life and the unbalanced and insufficient development. Due to domestic factors and international influences, class struggle still exists in a certain scope for a long time and may be intensified under certain conditions, but it is no longer the main contradiction. The fundamental task of socialist construction in China is to further liberate the productive forces, develop them and gradually realize socialist modernization, and to this end to reform the relations of production and the superstructure in aspects and links that do not adapt to the development of the productive forces. It is necessary to adhere to and improve the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay, the joint development of multiple ownership economies, the distribution of labor as the mainstay and the coexistence of multiple modes of distribution, and the socialist market economy system, encourage some regions and some people to get rich first, gradually achieve common prosperity for all people, continuously meet the growing needs of people for a better life on the basis of production development and social wealth growth, and promote the comprehensive development. Development is the first priority of our Party in ruling the country. We must adhere to the people-centered development ideology, grasp the new development stage, implement the new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with a large domestic cycle as the mainstay and a dual domestic and international cycle to promote each other, and promote high-quality development. All work should be conducive to the development of socialist society's productive forces, to enhance the comprehensive national strength of socialist countries, to improve the living standards of the people, as the overall starting point and test criteria, respect for labor, respect for knowledge, respect for talent, respect for creativity, so that development for the people, development depends on the people, the fruits of development shared by the people. In accordance with the "five-in-one" overall layout of the socialist cause with Chinese characteristics and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, we must advance economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction in an integrated manner, and coordinate the comprehensive construction of a socialist modernization country, comprehensive deepening of reform and comprehensive compliance with the law. The new journey of the new era, the economic and social development of the country, the economic and social development of the country, and the development of the country. In the new era and new journey, the strategic goal of economic and social development is to basically realize socialist modernization by 2035 and build China into a modern socialist power by the middle of this century.
The basic line of the CPC in the primary stage of socialism is: to lead and unite the people of all nationalities, focus on economic construction, adhere to the four basic principles, adhere to reform and opening up, self-reliance, hard work and entrepreneurship, and struggle to build China into a strong, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful modern socialist country.
In leading the socialist cause, the CPC must adhere to economic construction as the center, and all other work is subordinated to and serves this center. We must implement the strategy of developing the country through science and education, the strategy of strengthening the country through talents, the strategy of innovation-driven development, the strategy of revitalizing the countryside, the strategy of coordinated regional development, the strategy of sustainable development, and the strategy of integrated military-civilian development, give full play to the role of science and technology as the first productive force, give full play to the role of talents as the first resource, give full play to the role of innovation as the first driving force to lead development, rely on scientific and technological progress, improve the quality of the workforce, and Promote higher quality, more efficient, more equitable, more sustainable and safer development of the national economy.
Adhering to the four basic principles of the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the CPC, and Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Thought is the foundation of our nation. In the whole process of socialist modernization, we must adhere to the four basic principles and oppose bourgeois liberalization.
Adhering to reform and opening up is the way to our strong country. Only through reform and opening up can we develop China, socialism and Marxism. We must deepen reform in all aspects, improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The economic system that shackles the development of the productive forces should be fundamentally reformed, and the socialist market economy system should be upheld and improved; in line with this, reforms of the political system and other fields should be carried out. We should adhere to the basic state policy of opening up to the outside world and absorb and learn from all the achievements of civilization created by human society. Reform and opening up should be boldly explored, bravely pioneered, improve the scientific nature of reform decisions, pay more attention to the systemic, holistic and synergistic nature of reform, and create new paths in practice.
The CPC leads the people to develop a socialist market economy. It will unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector economy and unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public sector economy. Give play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources, better play the role of the government, and establish a sound macro-control system. Coordinate urban and rural development, regional development, economic and social development, harmonious development of man and nature, domestic development and opening up to the outside world, adjust the economic structure, transform the mode of economic development, and promote the structural reform on the supply side. Promote the simultaneous development of new industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, build a new socialist countryside, take a new type of industrialization with Chinese characteristics, and build an innovative country and a world power in science and technology.
The CPC leads the people in developing socialist democratic politics. Adhere to the organic unity of the Party's leadership, the people's sovereignty and the rule of law, take the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics and the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, expand socialist democracy, build a socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics, build a socialist rule of law state, consolidate the people's democratic dictatorship, and build a socialist political civilization. Adhere to and improve the system of people's congresses, the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the system of regional ethnic autonomy and the system of mass autonomy at the grassroots level. Develop a broader, fuller and more complete democracy for the whole process of the people, promote the widespread, multi-layered and institutionalized development of consultative democracy, and effectively guarantee the people's right to manage state and social affairs and economic and cultural undertakings. Respect and protect human rights. Widely open up the way of speech, establish and improve the systems and procedures for democratic elections, democratic consultation, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. Improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics, strengthen the implementation of laws, and realize the rule of law in all state work.
The CPC leads the people in developing advanced socialist culture. Build a socialist spiritual civilization, implement the combination of rule by law and rule by morality, improve the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of the whole nation, provide a strong ideological guarantee, spiritual power and intellectual support for reform and opening up and socialist modernization, and build a strong socialist cultural state. Strengthen the construction of the core socialist value system, adhere to the guiding ideology of Marxism, establish the common ideal of socialism with Chinese characteristics, promote the national spirit with patriotism as the core and the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core, cultivate and practice the core socialist values, advocate the socialist concept of honor and shame, enhance national self-respect, self-confidence and self-improvement, resist the erosion of capitalism and feudalism corrupt ideas and sweep away all kinds of social ugliness, and strive to make our people an ideal, moral, educated and disciplined people. Party members should be educated on the lofty ideals of communism. Vigorously develop education, science and culture, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent Chinese traditional culture, inherit revolutionary culture, develop advanced socialist culture, and improve the country's cultural soft power. Firmly grasp the leadership of ideological work, constantly consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the field of ideology, and consolidate the common ideological basis for the unity and struggle of the whole Party and the whole nation.
The CPC leads the people in building a harmonious socialist society. In accordance with the general requirements of democracy and the rule of law, fairness and justice, honesty and fraternity, vitality, stability and order, and harmony between human beings and nature, and the principle of common construction and enjoyment, the CPC will focus on safeguarding and improving people's livelihood, solving the problems of the people's greatest concern, most direct and most realistic interests, making the fruits of development benefit all the people in a greater and fairer way, constantly enhancing the people's sense of access, and striving to form a society in which all the people can do their best and live in harmony. We will strive to create a situation in which all the people are able to do their best, get their own way and live in harmony. Strengthen and innovate social governance. Strictly distinguish and correctly deal with the two types of contradictions of different nature, namely, the contradictions between the enemy and us and the internal contradictions of the people. We will strengthen the comprehensive management of social security and resolutely combat all kinds of criminal activities and criminals that endanger national security and interests, social stability and economic development in accordance with the law, so as to maintain long-term social stability. Adhere to the overall national security concept, coordinate development and security, and resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests.
The CPC leads the people in building a socialist ecological civilization. To establish the ecological civilization concept of respecting nature, responding to nature and protecting nature, enhance the awareness that green water and green mountains are the silver mountain of gold, adhere to the basic state policy of saving resources and protecting the environment, adhere to the policy of giving priority to conservation, protection and natural restoration, and adhere to the civilization development path of production development, affluent living and good ecology. Efforts to build a resource-saving, environment-friendly society, the implementation of the strictest ecological environmental protection system, the formation of resource conservation and environmental protection of the spatial pattern, industrial structure, production methods, lifestyle, to create a good production and living environment for the people, to achieve the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.
The CPC adheres to the absolute leadership of the People's Liberation Army and other people's armed forces, implements Xi Jinping's thought of a strong army, strengthens the construction of the People's Liberation Army, insists on building the army politically, reforming and strengthening the army, strengthening science and technology, strengthening the army with talents and governing the army according to the law, building a people's army that listens to the Party's command, is capable of fighting battles and has a good style, building the people's army into a world-class army, effectively ensuring that the People's Liberation Army effectively performs its mission and tasks in the new In addition, the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) will play a full role in consolidating national defense, defending the motherland and participating in socialist modernization.
The CPC maintains and develops socialist ethnic relations of equality, unity, mutual assistance and harmony, actively trains and selects cadres of ethnic minorities, helps ethnic minorities and ethnic areas develop economic, cultural and social undertakings, forges a firm sense of Chinese ethnic community, and realizes the common unity and struggle of all ethnic groups and their common prosperity and development. Fully implement the Party's basic policy on religious work and unite the faithful to contribute to economic and social development.
The CPC unites with workers, peasants and intellectuals of all nationalities, with democratic parties, people without party affiliation and patriotic forces of all nationalities, and further develops and strengthens the broadest patriotic united front composed of all socialist workers, builders of socialist undertakings, patriots who support socialism, and patriots who support the unification of the motherland and are committed to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The United Front We will continue to strengthen the unity of all people, including compatriots in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan and overseas compatriots. We will implement the policy of "one country, two systems" in a comprehensive and accurate manner, promote the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao, resolutely oppose and curb "Taiwan independence", and complete the unification of the motherland.
The CPC adheres to an independent and peaceful foreign policy, the road of peaceful development, the strategy of mutual benefit and win-win opening up, the integration of the two major situations at home and abroad, the active development of foreign relations, and the striving for a favorable international environment for China's reform, opening up and modernization. In international affairs, we promote the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom for all mankind, adhere to the correct concept of righteousness and profit, safeguard our independence and sovereignty, oppose hegemonism and power politics, safeguard world peace, promote human progress, promote the building of a community of human destiny, and promote the building of a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, inclusiveness, cleanliness and beauty. Develop our relations with all countries in the world on the basis of the five principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, non-aggression, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence. Continuously develop good-neighborly and friendly relations with neighboring countries and strengthen solidarity and cooperation with developing countries. We will follow the principle of joint construction and sharing, and promote the construction of "One Belt, One Road". Develop our Party's relations with communist parties and other political parties in all countries in accordance with the principles of independence, full equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other's internal affairs.
In order to lead the people of all nationalities to achieve the second hundred-year goal and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the CPC must closely focus on the Party's basic line, adhere to and strengthen the Party's overall leadership, adhere to the Party's control and strict governance of the Party, promote the great Party spirit of adhering to the truth, holding fast to the ideals, practicing the original intention and assuming the mission, not being afraid of sacrifice and heroic struggle, being loyal to the Party and living up to the people. Strengthen the party's long-term governing capacity, advanced and pure construction, to reform and innovation spirit to comprehensively promote the party's construction of the new great project, with the party's political construction as the leader, comprehensively promote the party's political construction, ideological construction, organizational construction, style construction, discipline construction, the system construction throughout, in-depth promotion of anti-corruption struggle, comprehensively improve the scientific level of party construction, with a great self-revolution to lead Great social revolution. Adhere to the party for the public, ruling for the people, carry forward the party's fine tradition and style of work, and constantly improve the party's leadership and level of governance, improve the ability to resist corruption and risks, constantly enhance the ability to self-purification, self-improvement, self-renovation, self-improvement, constantly strengthen the party's class base and expand the party's mass base, constantly improve the party's creativity, cohesion, combat power, and build a learning, service-oriented, innovative Marxist ruling party. Innovative Marxist ruling party, so that our party is always at the forefront of the times, and become a strong core to lead the people along the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Party building must resolutely achieve the following six basic requirements.
First, adhere to the Party's basic line. The Party must use Deng Xiaoping's theory, the "Three Represents" important thought, the scientific outlook on development, Xi Jinping's socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era and the Party's basic line to unify thought and action, and unwaveringly adhere to the long-term. We must unify reform and opening up with the four basic principles, fully implement the Party's basic line, and oppose all the "left" and right wrong tendencies, and be alert to the right, but mainly prevent the "left". Must improve political judgment, political comprehension, political implementation, and enhance the implementation of the Party's theory and line policy consciously and firmly.
Second, adhere to the emancipation of the mind, seek truth from facts, keep abreast of the times, seek truth and pragmatism. The party's ideological line is to start from the practical, theory and practice, seek truth from facts, test the truth and develop the truth in practice. The Party must adhere to this ideological line, actively explore, boldly experiment, pioneer and innovate, work creatively, constantly study new situations, summarize new experiences, solve new problems, enrich and develop Marxism in practice, and promote the modernization of Marxism Chinese.
Third, adhere to the party's organizational line in the new era. Comprehensively implement Xi Jinping thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, focus on the construction of the organizational system, focus on training loyal, clean and responsible high-quality cadres, focus on gathering patriotic and dedicated talent in all areas, adhere to both virtue and talent, virtue first, meritocracy, to adhere to and strengthen the Party's overall leadership, adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics to provide a strong organizational guarantee. The party must enhance the political and organizational functions of the party organization, train and select good cadres needed by the party and the people, train and create a large number of successors to the socialist cause who can take up the important responsibilities of the times, gather the world's talents and use them to ensure the implementation of the party's basic theories, basic lines and basic strategies from the organizational point of view.
Fourth, adhere to the wholeheartedly serve the people. The Party has no special interests of its own except the interests of the working class and the broadest masses of the people. The party at all times put the interests of the masses in the first place, share the hardships of the masses, maintain the closest contact, adhere to the power for the people, love for the people, the interests of the people for the people, do not allow any party members from the masses, above the masses. Our party's greatest political advantage is close contact with the masses, the party's greatest danger after the ruling party is detached from the masses. The issue of party style, the party's contact with the people is a matter of life and death of the party. The Party implements the mass line in its own work, all for the masses, all rely on the masses, from the masses, to the masses, the Party's correct ideas into the masses' conscious action.
Fifth, adhere to the democratic centralism. Democratic centralism is a combination of concentration on the basis of democracy and democracy under the guidance of concentration. It is not only the fundamental organizational principle of the Party, but also the application of the mass line in the life of the Party. It must give full play to democracy within the Party, respect the main position of Party members, protect the democratic rights of Party members, and give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of Party organizations at all levels and the majority of Party members. It is necessary to implement correct concentration, firmly establish political awareness, awareness of the overall situation, core awareness and awareness of alignment, firmly safeguard the authority and centralized leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, ensure the unity and consistency of action of the Party, and ensure that the Party's decisions are carried out promptly and effectively. Strengthen and standardize political life within the Party, enhance the political, contemporary, principled and combat-oriented political life of the Party, develop a positive and healthy political culture within the Party, and create a good political ecology of cleanliness and integrity. The Party correctly carries out criticism and self-criticism in its own political life, engages in ideological struggle on issues of principle, upholds the truth and corrects mistakes. Efforts to create a centralized and democratic, disciplined and free, and a unified will and individual mood lively political situation.
Sixth, adhere to strict control of the party. Comprehensive strict governance of the party is always on the road, the party's self-revolution is always on the road. Under the new situation, the party faces the test of governance, reform and opening up, the test of the market economy, the test of the external environment is long-term, complex and severe, the danger of mental slackness, lack of capacity, the danger of detachment from the masses, the danger of negative corruption more sharply in front of the whole party. To strict standards, strict measures throughout the whole process and all aspects of the management of the party. Adhere to the rule of the party, both the symptoms and the root cause, and constantly improve the system of party regulations, adhere to the discipline in front, strengthen the organizational discipline, in front of the party discipline is equal. Strengthen the overall strict governance of the party main responsibility and supervision, strengthen the supervision of the leading organs of the party and leading party members and cadres, especially the main leading cadres, and constantly improve the party supervision system. Deeply promote the Party's clean government construction and anti-corruption struggle, punish corruption with zero tolerance, and promote as one the fear of corruption, the inability to corruption, and the desire not to corruption.
The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics, is the greatest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, the Party is the highest political leadership. Party, government, military and people, east, west, north, south and central, the Party is leading everything. The Party must adapt to the requirements of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, adhere to scientific governance, democratic governance, governance by law, strengthen and improve the Party's leadership. The Party must play a leading role as the core of various organizations at the same level in accordance with the principle of general overview and coordination of all parties. The Party must concentrate on leading economic construction, organizing and coordinating the forces of all parties, working with one heart and mind, working around economic construction, and promoting comprehensive economic and social development. The Party must implement democratic and scientific decision-making, formulate and implement correct lines, guidelines and policies, do a good job in Party organization and propaganda and education, and play a pioneering and exemplary role of all Party members. The Party must operate within the scope of the Constitution and laws. The Party must ensure that the legislative, judicial, administrative and supervisory organs of the state, economic and cultural organizations and people's groups work proactively, independently and responsibly, and in a coordinated manner. The Party must increase
Chapter 1 Party Members
Article 1 Chinese workers, peasants, soldiers, intellectuals and advanced members of other social strata who have reached the age of eighteen, recognize the Party's program and constitution, are willing to join a Party organization and work actively in it, carry out the Party's resolutions and pay Party dues on time, may apply for membership in the CPC.
Article 2 Members of the CPC are the vanguard fighters of the Chinese working class with communist consciousness.
Members of the CPC must serve the people wholeheartedly, sacrifice everything for themselves, and fight for the realization of communism for life.
A member of the CPC is always an ordinary member of the working people. All Communist Party members shall not seek any personal interests or privileges except those within the scope of the laws and policies and the authority of their work.
Article 3 Party members must fulfill the following obligations.
(1) earnestly study Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thought of "Three Represents", the scientific outlook on development, Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, the Party's lines, policies, policies and resolutions, the basic knowledge of the Party and the history of the Party, science, culture, law and business knowledge (1) To strive to improve the ability to serve the people.
(2) enhance the "four consciousness", firm "four self-confidence", to achieve the "two maintenance", the implementation of the Party's basic line and various policies, take the lead in the reform and opening up and socialist modernization. (2) To carry out the basic line of the Party and various policies and guidelines, take the lead in reform and opening up and socialist modernization, drive the masses to struggle hard for economic development and social progress, and play a pioneering role in production, work, study and social life.
(3) insist that the interests of the Party and the people are above all, personal interests are subordinated to the interests of the Party and the people, suffer in the front, enjoy in the back, serve their own interests and make more contributions.
(4) consciously abide by the Party's discipline, first of all, the Party's political discipline and political rules, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations, strictly conserve the secrets of the Party and the State, implement the Party's decisions, obey organizational assignments, and actively complete the Party's tasks.
(E) maintain the unity and unity of the Party, loyalty and honesty to the Party, consistent in word and deed, resolutely oppose all factional organizations and small group activities, oppose the two-faced behavior and all conspiracies and subterfuges.
(6) effectively carry out criticism and self-criticism, the courage to expose and correct violations of the Party's principles of speech and action and shortcomings in the work, mistakes, and resolutely fight against negative corruption.
(7) close contact with the masses, publicize the Party's ideas to the masses, discuss with the masses in matters of concern, reflect the views and demands of the masses to the Party in a timely manner, and safeguard the legitimate interests of the masses.
(8) to promote the new socialist style, take the lead in practicing the core socialist values and the socialist concept of honor and shame, advocate communist morality, promote the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, in order to protect the interests of the state and the people, in all difficulties and moments of danger to stand up, heroic struggle, not afraid of sacrifice.
Article 4 Party members enjoy the following rights.
(1) To attend relevant Party meetings, read relevant Party documents, and receive Party education and training.
(2) To participate in discussions on party policy issues at party meetings and in party newspapers and periodicals.
(3) To make suggestions and initiatives on the work of the Party.
(4) To criticize, on grounds, any Party organization and any Party member at Party meetings, to expose and report responsibly to the Party the fact that any Party organization and any Party member has violated the law and discipline, to demand the punishment of Party members who have violated the law and discipline, and to demand the dismissal or removal of incompetent cadres.
(e) Exercise the right to vote, the right to vote, and the right to be elected.
(6) When the Party organization discusses and decides to punish or appraise a Party member for Party discipline, he or she has the right to participate and defend himself or herself, and other Party members may testify and defend him or her.
(7) If he/she has different opinions about the Party's resolutions and policies, he/she may declare his/her reservations under the premise of resolute implementation, and he/she may present his/her opinions to the Party's higher organizations and even to the Central Committee.
(8) To make requests, complaints and accusations to the Party's higher organizations up to the Central Committee, and to demand a responsible reply from the organizations concerned.
No organization of the Party at any level up to the Central Committee has the right to deprive Party members of the above rights.
Article 5 The development of Party members must put political criteria in the first place, go through the Party branches, and adhere to the principle of individual absorption.
Applicants for Party membership must fill out the voluntary application form, have two official Party members as introducers, be approved by the branch assembly and the higher Party organization, and go through the inspection of the preparatory period before becoming official Party members.
The introducer shall carefully understand the applicant's ideology, quality, experience and work performance, explain to him the party program and the party constitution, explain the conditions, obligations and rights of party members, and make a responsible report to the party organization.
The branch committee of the Party shall pay attention to those who apply for Party membership, seek the opinions of the relevant masses inside and outside the Party, conduct a strict examination, and submit them to the branch congress for discussion after they are deemed qualified.
Before approving an applicant to join the Party, the Party organization at the higher level shall send someone to talk with him for further understanding and help him to improve his understanding of the Party.
Under special circumstances, the Party Central Committee and the committees of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may receive members directly.
Article 6 Prepared Party members must take the oath of party membership facing the Party flag. The oath is as follows: I volunteer to join the Communist Party of China, support the Party's program, abide by the Party's constitution, fulfill the obligations of Party members, implement the Party's decisions, strictly abide by the Party's discipline, keep the Party's secrets, be loyal to the Party, work actively, fight for communism for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the Party and the people, and never defect from the Party.
Article 7 The preparatory period of the Party members is one year. The Party organization shall carefully educate and examine the preparatory members.
The duties of a reserve Party member are the same as those of a full Party member. The rights of reserve Party members are the same as those of official Party members, except that they do not have the right to vote, elect and be elected.
When the preparatory period of a reserve member has expired, the branch of the Party shall promptly discuss whether he can be turned into a full member. If he fulfills his duties as a member of the Party and has the conditions of membership, he should be turned into a full member on schedule; if he needs further investigation and education, the preparatory period can be extended, but not more than one year; if he does not fulfill his duties as a member of the Party and does not have the conditions of membership, his membership should be cancelled. Preparatory party members to become full members, or extend the preparatory period, or cancel the qualification of preparatory party members, should be discussed and approved by the branch assembly and the higher party organization.
The preparatory period of a reserve party member shall be counted from the date when the branch assembly adopts him as a reserve party member. The party age of a party member shall be counted from the date of transfer to full party membership upon completion of the preparatory period.
Article 8 Every Party member, regardless of position, must be organized into a branch, group or other specific organization, to participate in the organizational life of the Party and accept the supervision of the masses within and outside the Party. Leading Party members must also participate in the democratic life of the Party Committee and the Party group. Do not allow any special party members who do not participate in the organizational life of the party and do not accept the supervision of the masses inside and outside the party.
Article 9 Party members have the freedom to resign from the Party. Party members requesting to resign from the Party shall be declared removed after discussion at the branch assembly and reported to the higher party organization for the record.
Party member lacks revolutionary will, does not fulfill the obligations of party members, does not meet the conditions of party membership, the party branch shall educate him and ask him to correct within a period of time; after education still no change, he shall be advised to resign from the party. Advise a member to resign from the party, should be discussed and decided by the branch assembly, and reported to the higher party organization for approval. If a member who has been advised to resign from the Party insists on not resigning, he shall be submitted to the branch assembly for discussion and decision to remove him from the Party, and shall be reported to the higher party organization for approval.
A Party member who, without a valid reason, does not attend the organizational life of the Party for six consecutive months, or does not pay Party dues, or does not do the work assigned by the Party, is considered to have left the Party on his own. The branch assembly shall decide to remove such a member from the Party and report it to the higher party organization for approval.
Chapter II of the party's organizational system
Article 10 The Party is a unified whole organized in accordance with its own program and constitution and in accordance with the democratic centralism. The basic principles of the Party's democratic centralism are
(1) Individual Party members obey the Party organization, the minority obeys the majority, subordinate organizations obey higher organizations, and all Party organizations and all Party members obey the National Congress and the Central Committee of the Party.
(2) The leading organs of the Party at all levels, except for the representative organs they send and the Party groups in non-Party organizations, are elected.
(3) The highest leading organs of the Party are the National Congress of the Party and its resulting Central Committee. The local leading organs of the Party at all levels are the local congresses of the Party and the committees they produce. The committees at all levels of the Party are responsible to the congresses of the same level and report on their work.
(4) The Party's higher-level organizations shall frequently listen to the opinions of the lower-level organizations and the Party members, and promptly solve the problems they raise. The Party's lower-level organizations should both consult and report to the higher-level organizations and solve problems within their own areas of responsibility independently and responsibly. Organizations at higher and lower levels should exchange information, support and supervise each other. Organizations at all levels of the Party shall implement openness in Party affairs in accordance with regulations, so that Party members can have more understanding of and participate in Party affairs.
(E) Party committees at all levels to implement a combination of collective leadership and individual division of responsibility system. All major issues should be discussed collectively by the Party committees and decisions made in accordance with the principles of collective leadership, democratic centralization, individual gestation and meeting decisions; committee members should effectively perform their duties in accordance with the collective decision and division of labor.
(f) The Party prohibits any form of cult of the individual. It is necessary to ensure that the activities of Party leaders are under the supervision of the Party and the people, while maintaining the prestige of all leaders who represent the interests of the Party and the people.
Article 11 The election of deputies and committees to the Party congresses at all levels shall reflect the will of the electors. The election shall be by secret ballot. The list of candidates shall be fully conceived and discussed by the Party organization and the electors. Can directly use the number of candidates more than the number of candidates should be elected by the differential election method for formal elections. Can also be used first pre-election method of differential election to produce a list of candidates, and then the formal election. Electors have the right to know the candidates, request a change of candidates, not to elect any of the candidates and to elect another person. No organization or individual may in any way force electors to elect or not to elect a particular person.
In the case of elections to local Party congresses at all levels and grassroots congresses, if a violation of the Party Constitution occurs, the Party committee at the higher level shall, after investigation and verification, make a decision to invalidate the election and take corresponding measures, and report it to the Party committee at the next higher level for review and approval, and officially announce its implementation.
The term of office of the delegates to the Party congresses at all levels shall be implemented.
Article 12 The Party committees at the central and local levels shall convene delegates' meetings when necessary to discuss and decide on major issues that need to be resolved in a timely manner. The quota and method of selection of delegates to the congresses shall be decided by the committee convening the congress.
Article 13 Whenever a new organization of the Party is established or an existing organization of the Party is abolished, the decision must be made by the Party organization at a higher level.
When the Party congresses at local levels and the grass-roots congresses are not in session, the Party organizations at higher levels may transfer or assign the heads of Party organizations at lower levels if they deem it necessary.
The Party's central and local committees at all levels may dispatch representative organs.
Article 14 The Party's central and provincial, autonomous regional and municipal committees to implement the inspection system, within a term of office, to achieve full coverage of the local, departmental, enterprise and institution party organizations under their management inspection.
The relevant central ministries and departments of state organs party group (party committee) to carry out inspection work according to the needs of the work.
Party municipalities (prefectures, states, leagues) and counties (cities, districts, banners) committees to establish an inspection system.
Article 15 The Party's leading organs at all levels, when making decisions on important issues related to subordinate organizations, under normal circumstances, to seek the views of subordinate organizations. To ensure that subordinate organizations can properly exercise their powers. All issues that should be handled by the lower-level organizations should not be interfered with by the higher-level leading organs without special circumstances.
Article 16 On major national policy issues, only the Party Central Committee has the right to make decisions; Party organizations in all departments and localities may make proposals to the Central Committee, but may not make unauthorized decisions or external pronouncements.
Subordinate Party organizations must resolutely carry out the decisions of higher organizations. If a subordinate organization believes that the decision of the higher organization does not conform to the actual situation in its region or department, it may request a change; if the higher organization insists on the original decision, the subordinate organization must carry it out and may not publicly express dissenting opinions, but has the right to report to the organization at a further higher level.
The newspapers and other propaganda tools of the Party organizations at all levels must publicize the Party's line, guidelines, policies and resolutions.
Article 17 The Party organization must implement the principle of minority obeys majority when discussing and deciding issues. To decide important issues, a vote shall be taken. Dissenting views of the minority shall be seriously considered. If there is a debate on an important issue, the two sides are close in number, except in emergency situations must be carried out according to the majority opinion, should suspend the decision, further investigation and study, exchange views, the next time to vote; in special circumstances, can also report the argument to a higher organization, request a ruling.
If an individual party member expresses an important proposition on behalf of the party organization, and if it is beyond the scope of the decision already made by the party organization, it must be submitted to the party organization where it is located for discussion and decision, or to a higher party organization for instructions. No Party member, regardless of his or her position, can decide major issues individually; in case of emergency, if a decision must be made by an individual, he or she must report to the Party organization promptly afterwards. No leader is allowed to exercise personal dictatorship and put the individual above the organization.
Article 18 The central, local and grass-roots organizations of the Party must attach importance to Party building, frequently discuss and examine the Party's propaganda, education, organization, discipline and inspection, mass work, and united front work, and pay attention to the study of the ideological and political situation inside and outside the Party.
Chapter III Central Organization of the Party
Article 19 The National Congress of the Party shall be held once every five years and shall be convened by the Central Committee. If the Central Committee deems it necessary, or if more than one-third of the provincial organizations request it, the National Congress may be held earlier; in the absence of extraordinary circumstances, it may not be postponed.
The quota of delegates to the National Congress and the method of election shall be decided by the Central Committee.
Article 20 The powers and functions of the National Congress of the Party are
(1) to hear and review the report of the Central Committee
(2) To review the report of the Central Discipline Inspection Commission.
(3) to discuss and decide on major Party issues
(4) To amend the Party's Constitution
(v) To elect the Central Committee
(6) To elect the Central Discipline Inspection Commission.
Article 21 The powers and functions of the National Congress of the Party are: to discuss and decide on important issues; to adjust and co-opt some members of the Central Committee and the Central Disciplinary Inspection Commission. The amount of adjustment and co-option of the Central Committee members and alternate Central Committee members shall not exceed one-fifth of the respective total number of Central Committee members and alternate Central Committee members elected by the National Congress of the Party.
Article 22 The term of office of the Central Committee of the Party shall be five years. If the National Congress is held earlier or postponed, its term of office shall be changed accordingly. Members and alternate members of the Central Committee must have at least five years of Party service. The number of members and alternate members of the Central Committee shall be decided by the National Congress. If a vacancy arises among the members of the Central Committee, the alternate members of the Central Committee shall be replaced in the order of the number of votes received.
The plenary session of the Central Committee is convened by the Central Political Bureau and held at least once a year. The Central Political Bureau reports its work to the Plenary Session of the Central Committee and accepts supervision.
When the National Congress is not in session, the Central Committee implements the resolutions of the National Congress, leads all the work of the Party and represents the CPC externally.
Article 23 The Central Political Bureau, the Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau and the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party shall be elected by the Plenary Session of the Central Committee. The General Secretary of the Central Committee must be elected from among the members of the Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau.
The Central Political Bureau and its Standing Committee shall exercise the powers and functions of the Central Committee between the plenary sessions of the Central Committee.
The Central Secretariat is the office of the Central Political Bureau and its Standing Committee; its members are nominated by the Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau and adopted by the Plenary Session of the Central Committee.
The General Secretary of the Central Committee is responsible for convening the meetings of the Central Political Bureau and the Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau, and presiding over the work of the Central Registry.
The composition of the Party's Central Military Commission is decided by the Central Committee, which is under the chairmanship of the Central Military Commission.
The central leading body and the central leader produced by each Central Committee shall continue to preside over the regular work of the Party while the next National Congress is in session, until the next Central Committee produces a new central leading body and central leader.
Article 24 The Party organizations of the Chinese People's Liberation Army shall carry out their work in accordance with the instructions of the Central Committee. The Central Military Commission is responsible for the work of the Party and political work in the army, and makes provisions for the organizational structure and institutions of the Party in the army.
Chapter IV of the party's local organizations
Article 25 The Party congresses of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, congresses of municipalities and autonomous regions, congresses of counties (banners), autonomous counties, cities and municipal districts not located in districts, shall be held once every five years.
Local congresses of the Party at all levels are convened by the Party committees at the same level. Under special circumstances, it may be held earlier or postponed with the approval of the committee at the higher level.
The number of delegates and the method of election of delegates to the local congresses of the Party at all levels shall be decided by the Party committees at the same level and reported to the Party committees at the higher level for approval.
Article 26 The powers and functions of the local Party congresses at all levels are to
(a) To listen to and review the reports of the committees at the same level.
(2) To review the reports of the disciplinary inspection committees at the same level
(3) to discuss and make resolutions on major issues within the scope of the region
(4) To elect the Party committees at the same level and to elect the disciplinary inspection committees at the same level.
Article 27 The committees of the Party in provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, municipalities and autonomous regions shall serve for a term of five years each. The members and alternate members of these committees must have at least five years of Party service.
The committees of the Party in counties (banners), autonomous counties, cities not located in districts and municipal districts shall serve for a term of five years each. The members and alternate members of these committees must have more than three years of Party experience.
If the Party congresses at local levels are held earlier or postponed, the term of office of the committees elected by it is changed accordingly.
The number of members and alternate members of the local committees of the Party at all levels is decided by the committee at the higher level, respectively. If a vacancy arises among the members of the local committees of the Party at all levels, the alternate members shall be replaced in the order of the number of votes received.
Plenary sessions of the local committees of the Party at all levels shall be held at least twice a year.
The local committees of the Party at all levels shall, between congresses, carry out the instructions of the Party organizations at higher levels and the resolutions of the Party congresses at the same level, lead the work of their localities, and report regularly to the Party committees at higher levels.
Article 28 The local committees of the Party at all levels, in plenary session, elect their standing committees and secretaries and deputy secretaries, and report them to the Party committees at higher levels for approval. The standing committees of the local committees of the Party at all levels shall exercise the powers and functions of the committees between the plenary sessions of the committees; and shall continue to preside over the regular work during the meetings of the next congress until a new standing committee is formed.
The standing committees of the Party's local committees at all levels regularly report their work to the plenary sessions of the committees and are subject to supervision.
Article 29 The Party's regional committees and organizations equivalent to regional committees are representative organs dispatched by the Party's provincial and autonomous regional committees within the boundaries of several counties, autonomous counties and cities. It leads the work of the region in accordance with the authorization of the provincial and autonomous regional committees.
Chapter V. The Party's grass-roots organizations
Article 30 enterprises, rural areas, institutions, schools, hospitals, research institutes, street communities, social organizations, the People's Liberation Army companies and other grass-roots units, where there are three or more official Party members, should establish the Party's grass-roots organizations.
The Party's grass-roots organizations, according to the needs of work and the number of Party members, approved by the higher party organizations, set up the Party's grass-roots committee, general branch committee, branch committee. The grass-roots committee is elected by the party members' conference or congress, the general branch committee and branch committee is elected by the party members' conference, and the candidates for membership should be widely consulted by the party members and the masses.
Article 31 The party's grass-roots committee, general branch committee, branch committee each term of three to five years. After the election of the secretary and deputy secretary of the grass-roots committee, the general branch committee and the branch committee, they shall be reported to the higher party organization for approval.
Article 32 The Party's grass-roots organizations are the Party's fighting bastions in the grass-roots organizations of society, and are the basis of all the Party's work and combat power. Its basic tasks are.
(a) propagate and implement the Party's line, guidelines and policies, propagate and implement the resolutions of the Party Central Committee, higher-level organizations and the organization, give full play to the vanguard role of Party members, actively strive for excellence, unite and organize cadres and masses inside and outside the Party, and strive to complete the tasks assigned to the unit.
(2) organize party members to seriously study Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the "Three Represents" important thought, the Scientific Outlook on Development, Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, promote the "two studies and one do" learning and education, party history learning To promote the "two studies and one do" learning and education, the normalization and institutionalization of education, learning the Party's line, policy, policy and resolution, learning the basic knowledge of the Party, learning science, culture, law and business knowledge.
(3) education, management, supervision and services for party members, improve the quality of party members, strengthen ideals and beliefs, enhance party spirit, strict party organizational life, carry out criticism and self-criticism, maintain and implement party discipline, supervise party members to effectively fulfill their obligations, and ensure that the rights of party members are not infringed. Strengthen and improve the management of mobile party members.
(4) Closely contact the masses, frequently understand the masses' criticism and opinions on Party members and Party work, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the masses, and do the ideological and political work of the masses.
(5) give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of Party members and the masses, discover, cultivate and recommend the best talents among them, encourage and support them to contribute their intelligence and wisdom in the reform and opening up and socialist modernization.
(6) To educate and train activists who request to join the Party, to do a good job of developing Party members on a regular basis, and to attach importance to the development of Party members in the front line of production and work and among the youth.
(vii) Supervise Party members and cadres and any other staff to strictly abide by national laws and regulations, strictly abide by the state's financial and economic regulations and personnel system, and not to encroach on the interests of the state, the collective and the masses.
(H) education of party members and the masses to consciously resist bad tendencies, and resolutely fight against all kinds of discipline and illegal behavior.
Article 33 The streets, townships, towns and villages, grass-roots Party committees and community party organizations, unified leadership of the region's grass-roots organizations of all kinds and work to strengthen grass-roots social governance, support and ensure that administrative organizations, economic organizations and mass self-governance organizations to fully exercise their powers.
State-owned enterprises party committee (party group) to play a leading role in the direction, the overall situation, to ensure implementation, in accordance with the provisions of the discussion and decision on major corporate matters. The grass-roots organizations of the Party in state-owned enterprises and collective enterprises work around the production and operation of the enterprises. Ensure supervision of the Party and the State's guidelines, policies in the implementation of the enterprise; support the shareholders' meeting, the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Board and the manager (plant manager) to exercise their powers in accordance with the law; wholeheartedly rely on the masses, support the work of the staff council; participate in the decision-making on major issues of the enterprise; strengthen the Party's own construction, leading ideological and political work, spiritual civilization, united front work and trade unions, the Communist Youth League, the Women's organizations and other group organizations.
The Party's grass-roots organizations in non-public economic organizations implement the Party's policies, guide and supervise enterprises to comply with national laws and regulations, lead labor unions, youth leagues and other organizations, unite the masses of workers, protect the legitimate rights and interests of all parties, and promote the healthy development of enterprises.
The grassroots organizations of the Party in social organizations propagate and implement the Party's lines, guidelines and policies, lead labor unions, youth leagues and other organizations, educate and manage Party members, lead and serve the masses, and promote the development of the cause.
The Party's grass-roots organizations in the institutions under the responsibility of the administrative leaders play the role of fighting bastions. Grass-roots organizations of the Party in institutions with administrative leaders under the leadership of the Party Committee discuss and make decisions on major issues, while ensuring that administrative leaders fully exercise their powers.
The Party's grass-roots organizations in Party and state organs at all levels assist the administrative leaders in accomplishing their tasks, improving their work, educating, managing and supervising each Party member, including the administrative leaders, and not leading the business work of the unit.
Article 34 The Party branch is the basic organization of the Party, responsible for direct education of Party members, management of Party members, supervision of Party members and the organization of the masses, propaganda, cohesion, service to the masses.
Chapter 6 Party cadres
Article 35 Party cadres are the backbone of the Party's cause, is the people's public servants, to be loyal, clean and responsible. The Party selects cadres in accordance with the principle of merit, virtue first, adhere to the five lakes, meritocracy, career-oriented, fair and impartial, and oppose cronyism, and strive to achieve a revolutionary, young, knowledgeable and professional cadres.
The Party attaches importance to the education, training, selection, assessment and supervision of cadres, especially the training and selection of outstanding young cadres. It actively promotes the reform of the cadre system.
The Party attaches importance to the training and selection of female cadres and cadres of ethnic minorities.
Article 36 The Party's leading cadres at all levels must have strong convictions, serve the people, be diligent and pragmatic, dare to take charge, clean and honest, and exemplary performance of the obligations of Party members as stipulated in Article 3 of the Constitution, and must have the following basic conditions.
(a) have the level of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the "Three Represents" important thought, the scientific outlook on development needed to perform their duties, take the lead in implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and strive to use Marxist positions, views and methods to analyze and solve practical problems, and adhere to the principles of study, politics, and righteousness, and withstand the test of all kinds of wind and waves.
(2) have a lofty ideal of communism and firm belief in socialism with Chinese characteristics, resolutely implement the Party's basic line and various policies and guidelines, aspire to reform and opening up, dedicate themselves to the cause of modernization, establish a correct view of performance, and make practical achievements that can withstand the test of practice, the people and history.
(C) adhere to the emancipation of the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, pioneering and innovative, serious investigation and research, the party's policies, policies and the region, the department's actual combination of effective work, telling the truth, practical matters, seeking practical results.
(D) have a strong sense of revolutionary cause and political responsibility, practical experience, organizational ability, cultural level and professional knowledge of competent leadership.
(5) correctly exercise the power given by the people, adhere to the principles, according to the law, clean and honest, diligent government for the people, set an example, hard work and simplicity, close contact with the masses, adhere to the Party's mass line, consciously accept criticism and supervision of the Party and the masses, strengthen moral cultivation, party spirit, conduct, as an example, to achieve self-respect, self-reflection, self-police, self-motivation, oppose formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and extravagance (6) Adhere to and uphold the Party's principles and principles, and to the principles and principles of the Party.
(6) adhere to and uphold the Party's democratic centralism, have a democratic style, have a holistic view, good at uniting comrades, including uniting comrades with whom they have different views to work together.
Article 37 Party cadres should be good at working with cadres outside the Party, respect them, and learn from their strengths with an open mind.
Party organizations at all levels should be good at finding and recommending cadres outside the Party with real talent to assume leadership, to ensure that they have the right to serve and give full play to their role.
Article 38 The Party's leading cadres at all levels, whether democratically elected or appointed by the leading organs, their positions are not for life, can be changed or removed.
Age and health conditions are not suitable for continued work cadres, should be retired or retired in accordance with the provisions of the state.
Chapter 7 Party Discipline
Article 39 Party discipline is the rules of conduct that must be observed by Party organizations at all levels and all Party members, and is the guarantee for maintaining the unity of the Party and accomplishing the Party's tasks. Party organizations must strictly implement and maintain the Party's discipline, and Communist Party members must consciously accept the constraints of Party discipline.
Article 40 Party discipline mainly includes political discipline, organizational discipline, integrity discipline, mass discipline, work discipline, life discipline.
Adhere to the punishment before and after, cure, discipline must be strict, discipline will be investigated, grasp the early grasp of small, prevent the gradual, according to the nature of the error and the severity of the case, to criticize and educate, order an inspection, reprimand and disciplinary action. The use of supervision and discipline "four forms", so that the "red face, sweat" has become the norm, party disciplinary sanctions, organizational adjustments become an important means of governing the party, serious violations of discipline, serious violations of criminal law party members must be expelled from the party.
The party strictly prohibits the use of means to treat party members in violation of the party constitution and national laws, and strictly prohibits retaliation and false accusations and frame-ups. Organizations or individuals who violate these provisions must be subject to Party discipline and national laws.
Article 41 There are five types of disciplinary punishments for Party members: warning, serious warning, revocation of Party position, probation, and expulsion from the Party.
Party probation shall not exceed a maximum of two years. Party members shall not have the right to vote, elect or be elected during the period of probation. If a member has corrected his mistakes after being placed on probation, his rights as a member of the Party shall be restored; if he persists in his mistakes, he shall be expelled from the Party.
Expulsion from the Party is the highest sanction within the Party. Party organizations at all levels in deciding or approving the expulsion of party members, should thoroughly study the relevant materials and opinions, and take a very cautious attitude.
Article 42 Disciplinary punishment for Party members must be discussed and decided by the branch assembly and reported to the Party's basic-level committee for approval; if the issue involved is important or complex, or if the member is given the punishment of expulsion from the Party, it should be reported to the Party's disciplinary inspection committee at the county level or above for review and approval, depending on the circumstances. Under special circumstances, the Party committees and disciplinary inspection committees at the county level and above have the right to directly decide to impose disciplinary punishment on Party members.
For members and alternate members of the Party's Central Committee, a warning or serious warning shall be given, after consideration by the Standing Committee of the Central Discipline Inspection Commission, to the Party's Central Committee for approval. For members and alternate members of the Party committees at local levels, the imposition of warnings and severe warnings shall be approved by the disciplinary inspection committee at the higher level and reported to the Party committee at its same level for the record.
To give a member or alternate member of the Party's Central Committee and local committees at all levels the penalty of revocation of Party position, probation or expulsion from the Party, a decision must be made by a two-thirds majority of the plenary session of the committee to which he or she belongs. Between plenary sessions, the decision to deal with the matter may first be made by the Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau and the local committees at all levels, and then be posthumously recognized when the plenary session of the committee is convened. The above-mentioned punishment for members and alternate members of local committees at all levels must be considered by the Standing Committee of the Discipline Inspection Commission at a higher level and reported by the Discipline Inspection Commission at this level to the Party Committee at the same level for approval.
Members and alternate members of the Central Committee who have seriously violated the criminal law shall be expelled from the Party by a decision of the Central Political Bureau; members and alternate members of local committees at all levels who have seriously violated the criminal law shall be expelled from the Party by a decision of the standing committee of the committee at the same level.
Article 43 The party organization to make disciplinary decisions on party members, should be factual and fact-finding facts. Disciplinary decisions based on factual material and disciplinary decisions must meet with the person to listen to his or her explanation and defense. If the person is not satisfied with the disciplinary decision, you can appeal, the relevant party organizations must be responsible for handling or promptly forwarded, not withholding pressure. For those who really insist on wrong opinions and unreasonable demands, they should be given criticism and education.
Article 44 Party organizations must be held accountable if they fail in their duties in maintaining Party discipline.
For Party organizations that have seriously violated Party discipline and are unable to correct it themselves, the Party committee at the next higher level shall, after ascertaining and verifying the situation, make a decision to carry out a reorganization or dissolve it according to the seriousness of the situation, and report it to the Party committee at the next higher level for review and approval, and officially announce its implementation.
Chapter 8 Party discipline inspection organs
Article 45 The Party's Central Discipline Inspection Commission works under the leadership of the Party's Central Committee. The Party's local discipline inspection committees at all levels and grass-roots discipline inspection committees work under the dual leadership of the Party committees at the same level and the discipline inspection committees at higher levels. The disciplinary inspection committees of the Party at higher levels strengthen the leadership of the disciplinary inspection committees at lower levels.
The term of office of the Discipline Inspection Committees at all levels of the Party is the same as that of the Party committees at the same level.
The Party's Central Discipline Inspection Commission, in plenary session, elects the Standing Committee and the Secretary and Deputy Secretary, and reports to the Party's Central Committee for approval. The Party's local disciplinary inspection committees at all levels, in plenary session, elect the standing committee and the secretary and deputy secretary, and are adopted by the Party committee at the same level and reported to the Party committee at the higher level for approval. Whether a Party's basic-level committee establishes a disciplinary inspection committee or a disciplinary inspection member is decided by its higher-level Party organization on a case-by-case basis. The Party's general branch committees and branch committees have disciplinary inspection members.
The Party's central and local disciplinary inspection committees fully deploy Party disciplinary inspection teams to Party and state organs at the same level, and send Party disciplinary inspection teams to relevant state-owned enterprises and public institutions in accordance with regulations. The head of the disciplinary inspection team participates in the relevant meetings of the Party leadership organization in the unit. Their work must be supported by the unit's Party leadership organization.
Article 46 The Party's disciplinary inspection committees at all levels are the Party's supervisory organs, the main tasks are: to uphold the Party's constitution and other Party regulations, check the implementation of the Party's lines, guidelines, policies and resolutions, assist the Party's committees to promote the overall strict governance of the Party, strengthen the Party's wind and organize and coordinate anti-corruption work, and promote the improvement of the Party and state supervision system.
The Party's discipline inspection committees at all levels are responsible for supervision, discipline enforcement and accountability, often educating Party members on discipline compliance and making decisions on upholding Party discipline; supervising Party organizations and leading Party members and cadres in the performance of their duties and exercise of power, receiving and handling reports from Party members and the public, carrying out talks and reminders, interviews and inquiries; inspecting and handling violations of the Party's constitution and other Party regulations by Party organizations and Party members The Party Committee shall examine and handle more important or complicated cases of violations of the Party Constitution and other Party regulations by Party organizations and Party members, and decide or cancel the punishment of Party members in these cases; conduct accountability or make recommendations for accountability; accept complaints and appeals from Party members; and protect the rights of Party members.
Discipline inspection committees at all levels shall report to the Party committees at the same level the issues in handling particularly important or complicated cases and the results of such handling. The Party's local discipline inspection committees at all levels and the grassroots discipline inspection committees shall report to the discipline inspection committees at higher levels at the same time.
Discipline inspection committees at all levels found that members of the Party committees at the same level have violated Party discipline, can first conduct preliminary verification, if it is necessary to file a case for examination, should be reported to the Party committees at the same time to the discipline inspection committee at the same level; involving standing members, reported to the discipline inspection committee at the next level, the discipline inspection committee at the next level to conduct preliminary verification, the need to review, the higher level Discipline Inspection Commission reported to its peer party committee for approval.
Article 47 The disciplinary inspection committee of the higher level has the right to inspect the work of the disciplinary inspection committee of the lower level, and has the right to approve and change the decision made by the disciplinary inspection committee of the lower level with respect to the case. If the decision of the disciplinary inspection committee at the lower level to be changed has been approved by the Party committee at its same level, such change must be approved by the Party committee at its higher level.
If the Party's local disciplinary inspection committees at all levels and the grassroots disciplinary inspection committees disagree with the decision of the Party committee at the same level in handling a case, they may request the disciplinary inspection committee at a higher level to review it; if they find that the Party committee at the same level or its members have violated Party discipline, they have the right to submit a complaint to the disciplinary inspection committee at a higher level if the Party committee at the same level does not solve the problem or does not solve it correctly. to lodge a complaint and request assistance in dealing with it.
Chapter 9 Party Group
Article 48 In the central and local state organs, people's organizations, economic organizations, cultural organizations and other non-Party organizations of the leading organs, party groups can be established. The party group plays a leading role. The tasks of the party group, mainly responsible for the implementation of the party's line, guidelines and policies; strengthen the leadership of the unit's party building, to fulfill the overall responsibility of strict governance of the party; discuss and decide on major issues of the unit; do a good job of cadre management; discuss and decide on the adjustment of grass-roots party organization settings and the development of party members, discipline party members and other important matters; unite cadres and masses outside the party, to complete the tasks assigned by the party and the state; leading the organs and the work of the Party organizations directly under it.
Article 49 The members of the party group shall be decided by the party organization that approved the establishment of the party group. The party group has a secretary and, if necessary, a deputy secretary.
The party group must be subordinate to the leadership of the party organization that approved its establishment.
Article 50 In the leading organs of the state working departments and related units that exercise centralized and unified leadership over their subordinate units, party committees may be established, the method of generation, powers and tasks of the party committees shall be separately prescribed by the Central Committee.
Chapter 10: The relationship between the Party and the Communist Youth League
Article 51 The Communist Youth League of China is the Communist Party of China led by the advanced youth group organizations, is the vast number of young people in practice to learn socialism with Chinese characteristics and communism school, is the Party's assistant and reserve army. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League is under the leadership of the Party Central Committee. Local organizations of the Communist Youth League at all levels are under the leadership of the Party Committee at the same level, as well as under the leadership of the Communist Youth League's higher-level organizations.
Article 52 The Party committees at all levels shall strengthen the leadership of the Communist Youth League and pay attention to the selection and training of cadres of the League. The Party shall resolutely support the Communist Youth League to work vividly and creatively according to the characteristics and needs of the broad masses of youth, and give full play to the role of the league's commando and the role of a bridge to the broad masses of youth.
The secretary of the league's county-level and sub-county-level committees, the secretary of the league committees of enterprises and institutions, who are party members, can attend the meetings of the party committees and standing committees at the same level.
Chapter XI Party emblem party flag
Article 53 The emblem of the Communist Party of China is a design consisting of a sickle and a hammer head.
Article 54 The flag of the Communist Party of China is a red flag decorated with a gold-colored party emblem pattern.
Article 55 The Party emblem of the CPC and the Party flag are the symbols and signs of the CPC. Party organizations at all levels and every Party member must maintain the dignity of the Party emblem Party flag. To produce and use the party emblem party flag in accordance with the provisions.